Are you struggling to discover a passive source of income? Investing in stock or real estate can be a good plan. While the stock market seems like a better investment in the long-drawn war between real estate vs stocks, buying a property also has its own share of benefits. Whether you are a seasoned investor or a budding entrepreneur, choosing between stock market vs real estate investments can be difficult. So, how do you choose one?
This article takes a close look at the real estate vs stocks competition and what investment means in both sectors. From the current industry trends, market sizes and the revenue generation process—find out the answers to your queries and more. Learn in detail about real estate vs stocks historical returns and get ready to make a well-informed investment decision.
Real Estate – An Analysis
Investments in real estate can happen in two ways. You can either purchase or sell a property or buy shares in the real estate sector. There are two kinds of traditional real estate investments – residential and flipping homes. After the initial blow to the sector during the COVID-19 days, real estate has emerged stronger showing potential for the years ahead.
In the conflict between real estate vs stocks, with improvements in social infrastructure and a rise in the per capita income in Tier II and III cities, the real estate sector shows flourishing markets in numerous cities. With more organisations focusing on sustainable constructions and infrastructure, 2023 looks promising for the sector.
Advantages Real Estate Investment :
Easy to understand
Compared to stock investments, real estate investments are easier to understand. You can gain a stable rental income from your property. And if you own flipping properties, you can earn a handsome amount once you sell the property.
Predictable cash flow
Real estate investments can open a stable source of income for you. It has more predictability and gives you stability in terms of earning regular revenues. So, the sector is highly beneficial for people who wish to have a consistent cash flow.
Tax benefits
This is perhaps the greatest advantage of real estate investments. Property ownership can come with a wide range of tax advantages. Homeowners can qualify for avoiding capital gains, deductions on mortgage interest, etc. You can also earn tax breaks on your property.
Inflation-proof
Real estate ownership acts as a safeguard against inflation. During times of inflation, real estate property can help you continue to earn based on the market prices since the property value and rent will change depending on inflation.
Valuable over time
If you are thinking about stock vs real estate long-term impacts, understand that real estate leads to home appreciation increasing the property’s value over time. If you can purchase a property and retain your ownership for a few years, there is a high possibility that you will see an increase in its value.
Disadvantages Real Estate Investment :
Expensive and illiquid
From agent commission to damage repairing charges, real estate is an expensive affair. It requires a huge upfront investment and the property owner should have enough cash to cover all additional expenses.
Involves more work
Thinking about stock vs real estate long-term impacts? Investing in real estate is not just buying and selling properties. It requires a lot of work like finding a property, conducting damage repairing, looking for tenants, etc. The process might seem daunting for first-time real estate investors.
No guarantee of value appreciation
While value appreciation is an attractive element of real estate investments, it is not always guaranteed as property prices change over time. Though the prices might rise during inflation, you might also have to sell your property at a compromised price if the market is in bad shape.
Stocks – An Analysis
Buying stocks refers to purchasing a bit of a particular company’s share. When you invest in stocks, there are generally two ways of earning a passive income. The first way is through value appreciation and the second way to generate more passive income is through dividends. With an all-India market capitalisation of 27,412,047.57 Cr, the stock market has its own shares of several perks and benefits.
If you are struggling to take a stance in the war of real estate vs stocks, it’s time that you should go for stock investments. Stocks are considered a preferred business asset that accelerates the process of wealth building.
Advantages Stocks Investment :
Helpful in diversifying portfolio
With stocks, you can invest in a wide variety of companies and industries and build a strong investment portfolio. This diversification helps you in gaining investment-related experiences. In the case of real estate, people do not always have enough cash to buy multiple properties.
Lower transaction fees
If you are wondering which one to choose between investing in real estate vs stock market, this might help you out. Stocks have comparatively low transaction fees than real estate. Nowadays, many brokers provide mutual funds with zero or minimal transaction fees. This is highly beneficial when you are buying or selling stocks.
Higher ROIs
If we look back at the history of the stock market, we will see that stocks have a higher rate of return. It has greatly exceeded expectations, outperforming all the different investment options. Whether they are bond-related or real estate investments, stocks have performed much better in due course of history.
Extremely liquid
People can buy and sell stocks very easily. Traded on exchanges, stocks are highly liquid and in the case of such investments, it is also easier to know about your investment’s value at any time.
Easy addition to tax-advantaged retirement accounts
If you are looking for tax-free options, then stocks can be your perfect choice. You can purchase shares through an individual retirement account or through 401(k) and add the stocks to such tax-advantaged retirement accounts.
Disadvantages Stocks Investment :
High volatile market
The stock market is highly unpredictable. It is notoriously volatile as the prices can go up and down often without any warnings. So, if you really want to invest in the stock market, you need to study the prior performance of the stocks you wish to purchase.
Spend on capital gains taxes
While selling your stocks, you might need to pay a lump sum amount as capital gains taxes. If you are able to maintain your ownership of a particular stock for more than a year, you may be required to pay taxes at a lower rate.
Emotionally-driven investments
Stock markets are highly dynamic in nature. While the market wavers, it is hard to control your emotions and tap only on the stocks with high returns. If you are not careful with the frequent changes in the market, you might end up losing your hard-earned money.
Real Estate vs Stocks – A Discussion
Stocks and real estates are different classes of assets. Before making an investment decision, think about the timing, market condition and benefits. Here are some parameters to help you understand the risks and rewards:
Returns:
Investing in stock markets yields a better ROI compared to real estate. As per historical records, the stock market has recorded a 10% annual ROI, while real estate accounts for only 3 – 4% per year. Though this is an easy comparison, it is always advisable to study market trends and the ROIs of both classes in recent years to get a better picture.
Liquidity:
The stock market enjoys a good advantage over real estate in terms of liquidity. Transactions related to the stock market can happen any time during trading hours when investors can buy or sell any stock they like. The overall market is very active with the stock pricing changing from hour to hour. On the other hand, unloading property can take months or years and discerning a property’s “true value” can get difficult at times.
Taxation:
In the battle between dividend stocks vs real estate, taxation can become a deciding factor. Though taxed in similar ways, real estate provides multiple tax deductions, unlike the stock market. If a person has his own property, he or she can deduct home equity loan interest, mortgage interest, etc., but there are no such benefits when it comes to stock market investments.
Bottom line:
Rather than being competitors, real estate and stocks can complement each other to create a diversified portfolio for the investor. From earning monthly income from rental real estate to getting constant returns and dividends from stocks, investors can have the best of both worlds considering that they make the right decision in association with a financial advisor.
Final Thoughts
So, if you are undecided between real estate investment vs stock investment, hope this article has been able to help you out. While both have their pros and cons, investing in stocks is a better alternative considering their size, the market trends and the average returns. In the tussle between real estate vs stocks, invest after fully understanding the terms and conditions.
